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where white house is located

Exterior construction continued with the addition of the semicircular South Portico in 1824 and the North Portico in 1829. The presidential family's residences and different reception rooms, which are all adorned in 18th- and 19th-century styles, are still located in the main building. The press briefing room is located on the west terrace, and a theater is located on the east terrace of White House. The West Wing of White House contains the cabinet and pressrooms in addition to the Oval Office, which is known as the presidential office, while the East Wing houses various offices. In 1948, during the presidency of Harry Truman (1945–53), the main building was discovered to be structurally unsound; during the next four years the entire interior was carefully rebuilt, though the original exterior walls were left standing.

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Following his inauguration in March 1801, Jefferson became the second president to reside in the executive mansion. In keeping with his ardent republicanism, he opened the house to public visitation each morning, a tradition that was continued (during peacetime) by all his successors. He personally drew up landscaping plans and had two earthen mounds installed on the south lawn to remind him of his beloved Virginia Piedmont.

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While George Washington chose the site and design of the White House, he did not ever live in the residence. John Adams was the first president to live in the White House, moving in on November 1st, 1800. The executive mansion has been the official residence of every subsequent president.

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During the Kennedy administration, Rachel Lambert “Bunny” Mellon redesigned the White House gardens, including the famed Rose Garden outside the West Wing. The East Garden, also redesigned by Mellon, was later named in honor of Jacqueline Kennedy. First lady Michelle Obama added a 1,100-square-foot vegetable garden on the south grounds in 2009.

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Secret Service ends investigation into cocaine found in White House without identifying a suspect - ABC News

Secret Service ends investigation into cocaine found in White House without identifying a suspect.

Posted: Thu, 13 Jul 2023 07:00:00 GMT [source]

Since then, nearly every president has made some change in the White House. The first water pipes were installed in 1833, gas lighting in 1848, an elevator in 1881, and electricity in 1891. Washington, D.C., was named the new capital of the United States in 1790. The history of the White House begins two years later, when a contest was held to choose a design for a presidential residence in the city. President George Washington called for the residence to have “the sumptuousness of a palace, the convenience of a house, and the agreeableness of a county seat.” The contest was won by James Hoban, an Irish American architect.

Evolution of structure and interiors

Originally called the “President’s Palace” on early maps, the building was officially named the Executive Mansion in 1810 in order to avoid connotations of royalty. Although the name “White House” was commonly used from about the same time (because the mansion’s white-gray sandstone contrasted strikingly with the red brick of nearby buildings), it did not become the official name of the building until 1901, when it was adopted by Pres. The White House is the oldest federal building in the nation’s capital. The main building still contains the presidential family’s living quarters and various reception rooms, all decorated in styles of the 18th and 19th centuries.

Map of Washington DC and the White House

Between 1792 and 1800, construction did take place utilizing white-painted Aquia Creek sandstone. The White House is the official residence and executive office of the President of the United States. Located along the banks of the Potomac River, the site of the nation’s capital city was selected after much debate, through a compromise between southern and northern representatives during the late 1780s. The Residence Act of 1790 placed the site along the Potomac River, and gave President George Washington the authority to select the exact location of the new capital city. President Washington marked the spot for the future north walls and entrance of the White House.

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Labourers, including local enslaved people, were housed in temporary huts built on the north side of the premises. They were joined by skilled stonemasons from Edinburgh, Scotland, in 1793. Additions have been made to the White House and its grounds to accommodate the sports and recreational pursuits of presidents and their families, staff, and guests. Theodore Roosevelt’s tenure in office, then moved to the west side of the south lawn in 1909, and relocated farther south still later. Barack Obama had removable baskets and basketball court lines added to the court so that both tennis and full-court basketball games could be played on it. Franklin D. Roosevelt had a heated indoor swimming pool built in the West Wing (in a space later converted into the pressroom), and Pres.

where white house is located

During the 19th century the White House became a symbol of American democracy. In the minds of most Americans, the building was not a “palace” from which the president ruled but merely a temporary office and residence from which he served the people he governed. The White House belonged to the people, not the president, and the president occupied it only for as long as the people allowed him to stay. The idea of a president refusing to leave the White House after losing an election or an impeachment trial was unthinkable.

Previous presidents lived in mansions around New York and Philadelphia. The design borrows heavily from Leinster Building in Dublin Ireland where the lead architect, James Hoban. The design of the White House did not leave out future expansion since it was situated on spacious land. The official home for the U.S. president was designed by Irish-born architect James Hoban in the 1790s. Rebuilt after a British attack in 1814, the “President’s House” evolved with the personal touches of its residents, and accommodated such technological changes as the installation of electricity. The building underwent major structural changes in the early 1900s under Teddy Roosevelt, who also officially established the “White House” moniker, and again under Harry Truman after WWII.

The closest Metrorail stations to the White House are Federal Triangle (blue and orange lines), Metro Center (blue, orange, silver, and red lines), and McPherson Square (blue, orange, and silver lines). All U.S. citizens ages 18 and older, and foreign nationals of all ages (including children), must present a valid, government-issued photo ID upon arrival for their tour. The White House is one of the few prominent buildings in Washington, D.C. One of the reasons why it is recognized is the fact that it is the home of the sitting US President and his family.

The Washington Monument, the Capitol Building, the Jefferson Memorial, the Pentagon, and the Lincoln Memorial are also in the Washington, D.C. The area around the White House is blocked off from traffic for security reasons. There are limited places to park and public transportation is highly recommended. The closest Metro stations are Metro Center, Federal Triangle, Farragut West and McPherson Square. There is also a Metrobus stop located on the corner of Pennsylvania Avenue and 14th Street. The largest room in the White House is the East Room, which measures about 80 feet by 37 feet (24 meters by 11 meters).

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